Many Products, One Federation
How one Federation can serve multiple products without mixing product differences with shared infrastructure.
When many products share one runtime, the goal is not “save one server.” The goal is to separate shared infrastructure from product-specific differences.
What should be shared:
- provider env
- model directory
- service routing
- hooks, usage, and logs
user_tokenverification
What should stay in each product:
- pages and interaction
- the user system
- plan, order, and balance rules
- product-specific brand, positioning, and pricing
One diagram for the reuse boundary
city_id = city_webcity_id = city_extensioncity_id = city_demoHow to think about city_id
city_id is a product boundary, not a model boundary.
It is useful for:
- identifying which product sent the call
- deciding whether a product is still
active - telling hooks where usage should be recorded
- separating one user’s activity across different products
A common pattern is one stable city_id per product:
const issued = await admin.tokens.apply({
user_id: "user_123",
metadata: {
plan: "starter",
channel: "extension",
},
});What belongs in token metadata
city_id says which product this is. Token metadata is better for the user’s business state inside that product.
Common fields:
planorganization_idchannelfeature_flagteam_id
That lets hooks differentiate behavior with ctx.city and ctx.user.metadata instead of cloning City for each city.
Recommended layering
City side
- keeps routes, UI, and business experience
- uses
User City - only holds
city_id + user_token
Business backend
- owns login, orders, balance, subscriptions, and business data
- uses
Admin Cityin a trusted environment - issues
user_tokenafter a successful login
City
- owns the model directory
- owns provider calls
- owns usage and hooks
- owns the reusable AI service layer
When to create a new city
Usually worth creating a new city when:
- it is a separate city or market
- it needs to be paused or activated independently
- it needs independent usage reporting or business strategy
- you need to separate web app, extension, client demo, and other city surfaces
Usually not worth creating a new city when:
- it is only another page in the same city
- it is only a feature flag inside the same city
- it is just another conversation/session for one user
Those are better kept inside your own business system or token metadata.